Most of all, it is the local sounds that convey nostalgia – Reflections on Life – Blue Grassland – Thousands of beautiful Ethiopia Sugar Arrangement articles, touching you and me!

It’s the Spring Festival again. The idle workers are naturally overjoyed when they have the opportunity to go home and reunite with their families; those who don’t have the opportunity to go home , we should also contact our family members by phone to express our best wishes and thoughts. At this time, as family members, relatives, and friends, what you want to hear most is their pure local accent.

Some people say that no matter where you are, only when both parties who are familiar with each other talk in their native dialect can they understand Ethiopia SugarShow that kind of deep nostalgia, friendship, and family affection. Because, Xiangyin is not only an accent, but also a kind of nostalgia, a feeling of farewell, and a feeling that is difficult to conceal.

Many years ago, a senior cadre who had not been able to visit relatives for many years and was employed in the capital returned to Luohe. Along the way, he was thinking about how a certain word in Beijing dialect should be said in his hometown, and he kept asking for guidance. comrades. Later, he explained: I have been out for a long time, and I have forgotten many things Ethiopians Escort. When you get to your hometown, you have to speak the local dialect.

Once I took a taxi in Suzhou. The young man driving the car was very capable and spoke fluent Mandarin with a Suzhou accent. The author Ethiopia Sugar Daddy believes that he is a local in Suzhou. Soon, the young man answered the phone. When the call was answered, he asked the other party in his hometown dialect: “What are you doing? I didn’t answer my phone calls.” The author was amused when he heard this: “Are you from Zhoukou?” The young man was surprised: “You How do you understand? I heard it. You have an accent.” “I’m from Shangshui. The person who called me just now is a taxi driver here, and more than half of them are in Anhui.” >
The author’s judgment is good because the other party has an “ET Escorts accent.”

What is “accent”? The author asked himself.

Ethiopia Sugar Daddy Accent is the most basic oral pronunciation without disguise, which is what we usually sayEthiopians Sugardaddydialect. “What are you doing at home?” is what people in Zhoukou often sayEthiopia Sugar Daddy. The driver said this, and the authorEthiopia Sugar Daddy Based on this, we concluded that he was from Zhoukou.

The author pays attention to the “accent” of the people around him and judges based on the accent Ethiopians Sugardaddy Life is 10 percent what happens to me and 90 percent how I react to it. Where are their hometowns? Most of them can be “Ethiopia Sugar” Daddy” Yes, provided they call and maybe talk to someone back home. Everyone speaks Mandarin in public, but there are always people who still have a “tail” of their hometown in their conversations from time to time. This shows from one aspect how difficult it is to change the “accent”.

More than a thousand years ago, He Zhizhang, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, retired to his hometown at the age of eighty-six. At this time, half a century had passed since he left his hometown. Although his hair on the temples had long since faded, his “local pronunciation has not changed.” Chairman Mao left his hometown when he was a boy and traveled around all his life, but even when he met with foreign guests, he still spoke his hometown dialect. This habit persisted until the last moment of his life.

Paying attention to the local pronunciation and analyzing and researching the local pronunciation will definitely bring you many unexpected gains.

In fact, some people have paid attention to this issue for a long time.

More than 2,000 years ago, Yang Xiong, a scholar of the Western Han Dynasty, was aware of the differences in languages ​​in various places, and in order to facilitate unificationEthiopia Sugar People in dialect areas communicated with each other and compiled a special book on dialects, the full name of which is “Jingxuan (Yinyouxuan, a modern vehicle) messenger’s peerless interpretation of other countries’ dialects”. In the book, Yang Xiong systematically introduces the popular scope of a certain word, and what is said in other places. This is the first book in the world that systematically introduces dialects. More than a hundred years later, Xu Shen, a master of Confucian classics in the Eastern Han Dynasty, wrote “Shuowen Jiezi”, which systematically analyzed Chinese vocabulary from the perspective of national Mandarin.Explain and analyze the composition of Chinese characters, becoming the world’s first dictionary. Yang Xiong and Xu Shen each conducted research and analysis on the Chinese language from two different perspectives: dialect and mandarin, which played an irreplaceable role in the standardization and development of the Chinese language.

Dialect is the local language, as opposed to Mandarin, which is the standard language. Specific to Luohe, the basic components of the Luohe dialect are as follows: Among the eight major dialect areas in the country, it is the southern dialect with the largest population, and its basic vocabulary is the basis of the vocabulary of mandarin; among the southern dialects, the Luohe dialect belongs to the Henan sub-dialect. Dialect area; in the Henan sub-dialect area, 毯Ethiopians SugardaddyHe dialect belongs to Shangcai and Runan areas, one of the six areas. Its basic structure is centered on Yancheng County. Because in its two thousand-year history, Yancheng County basically covered the three districts of Luohe City, and the Luohe dialect is actually the Yancheng dialect.

As a plain area, Luohe is roughly similar in pronunciation, customs, and habits to other surrounding plain areas, but is different from mountainous areas; as one of the core areas of agricultural society, inheriting traditions is its basic feature , high technology, innovation and other aspects do not have advantages in Ethiopia Sugar Daddy, which is its shortcoming. Therefore, words such as weight loss, ionosphere, and first cosmic speed in the aerospace field cannot occur here. Deep diving, speed in navigation Ethiopia Sugar Words such as daddy and ebb and flow are impossible to have. Cannons, rifling, initial velocity, etc. in the military industry have no basis for survival. Burial depth, oil sands, geophysical prospecting, etc. in the oil industry do not exist. There is no soil in the mountains. There is no way to talk about the plateaus, mountain cols, passes, etc. But in history, every major cultural transportation and the introduction of foreign civilizations, Luohe, like other places in the country, were victims: the Silk Road was opened, and the civilizations of the Middle East and even the East were introduced to China, so we have ” Grapes, carrots, peppers, walnuts”; Buddhism was brought to China by monks from the South, and we have “enlightenment, ultimate vision, retribution, fate, “Infinite World”; Islam entered China, and we had “self, vocation, spirituality, and doctrine”; the Eastern Renaissance and modern science and technology entered China, and we had “oil painting, philosophy, mechanics, calculus, anatomy, Idealism”; Internet technology has entered China, and we have “WeChat, websites, cloud storage, Internet of Things, and blockchain”.

The reason why Mandarin can become the official language is not only the input of foreign languages, but also the participation of different dialects from various places. Colorful dialect terms enrich the vocabulary of Mandarin, and the promotion of Mandarin in turn provides more transportation options for dialects. There is a word have in English, which is called a universal verb. There is a similar word in Chinese called “do”. It also means “doing”. It is called “Zheng” in Southeast dialect, “Qian” in North China, “Gao” in Shanghainese, “Nong” in Henan dialect, and “怼” in Luohe dialect. Both are “怼”, Wuyang is pronounced as dēi, and Yancheng is pronounced as duī. If you write it down, use “怼” if it has an emotional color, such as fighting against a frame or a person. If it does not have an emotional color, it is better to use “瓼”, such as a car in a ditch. This is the cleverness of dialects. It is precisely because dialects are so colorful that culture and art rich in local characteristics and local customs have been achieved, and they have become language artsEthiopians Escort‘s treasure trove. Both are language arts, and crosstalk originated in Tianjin. Its popularity has contributed to the promotion of Tianjin dialect and the nearby Beijing dialect; skits originated in the Northeast, and Northeastern vocabulary such as “fooling, Ganha, Ai Ze Za Di” followed with it. The sketch went nationwide; a drama “Chaoyanggou” made people all over the country say “Zhong”; “Drinking Wuyang water, you will fight when you go out” also gave Wuyang people living in a foreign country a unified “secret code”. Many of the words we usually blurt out have well-known meanings, but few people write about them. In fact, these words are far more vivid and abstract than those dry words in Mandarin. Like expressing length. When one hand is spread apart, the distance between the middle finger and the thumb is called “拃” (yin gate), the distance between the arms is spread out is called “庹” (yin tuo), nausea and vomiting is called “啕” (pronounced “the third tone”), and taking material Maybe we can use benefits to seduce the other party, we call it 撄(audio and video), serviceET EscortsWe call it grinding and grinding. Adults go over and over again without getting tired of it. Go confidently in the direction of your dreams. Live the life youhaveEthiopians Escort imagined. Teach children annoyingly, we call Hua (sound department store). To describe food with little salt, it is called bland in popular Chinese. We call it sweet, and it is also called zen, which sounds close to “议”. Clothes with many wrinkles are called withered. The action of flattening the application of clothes and other materials with your hands is called “Ethiopia Sugar pulling” and so on.

Some people have concluded that Luohe dialect is basically Henan dialect. If Henan dialect had less “gen” and more disyllabic words, the tone would be betterEthiopians SugardaddyWith a few more variations, it’s pretty close to colloquial.

But Luohe dialect is not Mandarin after all. Luohe dialect has its own characteristics:

1. Conciseness. The simplicity of the Luohe dialect is just like its geographical location, with a broad and unobstructed view and no blind spots. This also reflects the temperament of Luohe people, who like to be straightforward and not good at hiding things. Master Hou Baolin’s cross talk “Drama and Dialect” summarizes it very abstractly. He Ethiopians Escort compared the languages ​​​​in several places across the country, including Beijing, and concluded that If you’re not moving forward, you ‘re falling back. Henan dialect is the most concise: “Who?” “Me.” “Lao (pronunciation grasp)?” “Urine.” A total of four words are used in four sentences. The first reason for simplicity is the use of homophonic characters. Harmony characters have been around since ancient times. For example, Guo Pu’s annotation to “Erya” explains that among Shu people, the pen is not a rhythmic harmony ET Escorts The pronunciation of “Erya Translation and Annotation” written by Hu Qiguang and Fang Huanhai explains that “yi” (i.e. Biao) is the consonant sound of Fuyao. In addition, Erhuayin is also one of the forms of harmony. Second, there are many monosyllabic words. In Mandarin, there are overwhelmingly two-syllable words, but in Luohe dialect, many are mono-syllable words. This is a historical relic of language evolution and one of the differences between spoken and written languageEthiopia Sugar. Third, the pronunciation is simple. In Mandarin, a word (monosyllabic word) has multiple pronunciations, but in Luohe dialect there may be only one pronunciation. In other words, one pronunciation of a word in Luohe dialect can correspond to multiple pronunciations in Mandarin. Fourth, there are many common sayings. It takes a lot of words to speak in mandarinRegarding the question of clarity, a three- to five-character proverb in Luohe dialect can clearly explain the meaning, which is naturally concise.

2. 哏 (pronounced with the third tone in Mandarin and the fourth tone in Luohe). That is, the pronunciation is crisp, stiff and rapid, not as soft as Mandarin or Northeastern dialect, nor ET Escorts like Kaifeng dialect or Tianjin dialect. Playful. In addition to soft tones, modern Mandarin has four tones. Luohe dialect has flat tones, more forward tones, and lessEthiopia Sugarup tones. What should be twists and turns no longer has twists and turns, and what should be high-profile has become gentle, which makes it appear stiff, that is. But it is not purely a shortcoming. Because of “哓”, the auditory impact is strong, clear and not difficult to identify; because of “哓”, it can better reflect the straightforward, decisive and heroic temperament of Luohe people.

3. There are many children’s sounds. The infantile pronunciation of Chinese characters makes speaking softer, brisker and less laborious. It can be said that Luohe dialect is in no way inferior to Beijing dialect in this aspect. Example: today, tomorrow, later, former. In some places in Wuyang, the pronunciation of the vowel of the first character does not even start to be pronounced directly, such as Ping’er, Sheng’er, Ming’er, Qiangdong’er, etc.

4. There are many homophonic words and words. That is to say, it sounds like one sound, but it is actually the meaning expressed by two monosyllabic words. When pronunciating, you may want to pronounce part of the finals of the first word Ethiopians Escort or simply omit them all, and the last word The initial consonant is also omitted, and then the two incomplete pronunciations are “joined” together to form another pronunciation. Examples of words include: 呑, 甭, 无, 恁. For example: Where have you [b＇o] (ran) gone? (“Run” is pronounced as [b＇o]) In the middle of every difficulty lies opportunity. When you find him, he also brings [tio] (several) bodyguards (“several” is pronounced as [tio]). He pinches you in one thing, and you [k＇o] (deduct) him in another, and it’s even (the Chinese pronunciation of “deducted” is [k＇o]). Even “whatET Escorts” we have reasons to think it is the chorus of “what”.

5. There are many universal words. For example: 怼, 中, Nong, De, Lao. One word can be used as different parts of speech and express different levels of meaning.

6. The existence of a large number of sharp voices. For example: seven thousand, apex, advancement, awakening, family affection, lead, precision, help, rejection, imagination, trust, etc. these sharp soundsThe words are still preserved in Henan local opera and modern Peking opera, but they are incorporated into the corresponding tuanyin in mandarin. As a result, “advance” became “Qianjin”, “small money” became “Xiao Qian”, and “business spirit” also became “business experience”. The emergence of sharp sounds is in line with the evolution of human pronunciation from the base of the tongue, the surface of the tongue, and the tip of the tongue, because the front of the tongue is more mobile. This distinction is blurred by the merging of sharp pronunciations in Mandarin.

7. The International Phonetic Symbol of n in the Chinese Pinyin scheme is [n]. In many cases in Luohe dialect, it is pronounced as [], which is easier to pronounce than in mandarin, such as you, pinch, nian, niang , twist, twist, etc. We believe that this is the difference between popular language and dialect, and also the difference between written language and spoken language. Because the pronunciation of [] is more effortless than [n].

In short, as the farming society gradually moves away from our lives, with the popularization of Mandarin and the modernization of communication tools, local dialects, including Luohe dialect, as a means of transportation, will gradually fade out of our lives. But as a dialect that inherits the wisdom and glory of our ancestors and embodies their blood, sweat and sweat, we cannot just “wave away” with us, because it is not only the direction from which we move from stupidity to civilization, but also from poverty of thinking. Having the “roots” of civilization is also the “capacity” for us to place family ties and rely on homesickness.